What if an employer fails to make reasonable adjustment during the dismissal process; does that mean the dismissal itself is unfair?

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What if an employer fails to make reasonable adjustment during the dismissal process; does that mean the dismissal itself is unfair?

The answer, on the facts of the case, is no according to Knightley v Chelsea & Westminster Hospital NHS Trust.

In summary –

A disabled employee who was dismissed under the capability procedure was not given an extension of time for appealing the dismissal. Whilst the tribunal held this was a failure to make a reasonable adjustment, the dismissal was still fair.

The EAT noted the legal tests involved in the different claims before it were different (unfair dismissal, disability arising discrimination and failure to make reasonable adjustments) and whilst an employer might fail on one of the claims it does not mean that it will fail the others.

It is necessary to draw conclusions under each test from the tribunal’s findings of fact and apply the legal principles applicable to each claim.

The lesson – each separate claim brought needs to be assessed against the correct legal test.

Astons Solicitors
9th May 2022